Guide · Extensions
How Much Does a House Extension Cost in 2026?
Extensions in 2026 typically cost £2,200–£3,200 per m² for a standard build, with kitchen-extension fitouts pushing that higher. Here are the honest 2026 figures we quote on real Hertfordshire and Essex jobs.
Last updated: May 2026 · By Jamie Pocock
Quick Answer
UK extension costs in 2026: single-storey rear £45,000–£100,000, side return £55,000–£90,000, double-storey £80,000–£160,000, wrap-around £100,000–£200,000+. Per m², expect £2,200–£3,200 for standard build, £3,200–£4,200 for high spec, and £4,200+ for luxury kitchens with bi-fold doors and premium finishes. Hertfordshire and Essex prices broadly track the national figures; London adds 25–40%.

Cost by extension type (2026)
Single-storey rear extension (£45,000–£100,000)
The most common extension type — open-plan kitchen-diner schemes added to the back of the house. Typical floor areas 15–35m². Standard build £2,200–£3,000/m²; with a fitted kitchen, bi-folds and premium flooring £3,000–£4,500/m² total. 14–18 weeks build time.
Side return extension (£55,000–£90,000)
Extension into the unused side passage of a Victorian or Edwardian terrace, typically widening a galley kitchen into a full kitchen-diner. Floor areas usually 8–15m² but the impact on layout is huge. Costs higher per m² because of party-wall complexity and structural openings. 12–16 weeks.
Double-storey extension (£80,000–£160,000)
Two-floor extension giving extra ground-floor living space plus an additional bedroom (often with en-suite) above. Typical floor areas 20–40m² per floor. Better cost per m² than single-storey because foundations and roof costs spread across two floors. 16–22 weeks.
Wrap-around extension (£100,000–£200,000+)
Combines side return and rear extension into a single L-shape. Typical floor areas 30–50m². Most space-creating option short of a full rebuild. Often combined with internal layout reconfiguration. 18–24 weeks.
Full scope detail in our extensions service page.
What's normally included in those figures
- Structural works (foundations, steel beams, openings, roof structure)
- Brickwork to match existing (or rendered finish)
- Roof — pitched tile or flat (EPDM/GRP), insulation to current Part L
- Windows and external doors (standard UPVC or aluminium specs)
- 1st and 2nd fix carpentry, electrics, plumbing, heating extension
- Plastering ready for decoration (mist coat included)
- Internal doors, skirting, architrave
- Building Control submission, inspections and final sign-off
- Insurance-backed workmanship guarantee
What's normally NOT included
- Architect and structural engineer fees (typically £4,000–£10,000 separate)
- Planning permission application fee (£258) and possible drawings revisions
- Party Wall Act notices and surveyor (£1,200–£3,500 if required)
- Kitchen cabinets, worktops and appliances (separate trade — £8,000–£40,000+)
- Bathroom suites and tiling (typically £3,500–£12,000)
- Floor finishes (engineered wood, tile, LVT) — typically £40–£120/m²
- Final decoration (paint and wallpaper)
- Bi-fold or sliding doors above standard spec (£3,500–£15,000+ uplift)
- VAT (most domestic extensions are standard rate 20%)
Cost per m² by spec level
| Spec level | £/m² (2026) | What you typically get |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | £2,200–£2,800 | Brick or render, UPVC windows, pitched tile or flat EPDM roof, mid-spec internal finish. |
| Mid-range | £2,800–£3,500 | Aluminium windows, lantern rooflight, underfloor heating, some bi-fold doors. |
| High spec | £3,500–£4,500 | Premium aluminium glazing throughout, structural glass, designer kitchen package, full LED/smart-home wiring. |
| Luxury | £4,500+ | Bespoke joinery, large-format porcelain flooring, premium worktops, whole-home integration with extension. |
Most Hertfordshire and Essex domestic extensions land in the standard-to-mid-range bracket. The single biggest cost variable is glazing — bi-fold and sliding doors at 4m+ widths can swing the project total by £15,000–£25,000.
Costs people regularly forget
Architect and engineer. Most builders quote the build, not the design. Architect £3,000–£7,000 typical residential. Structural engineer £1,000–£3,000 typical. Add up early — these are real costs paid before the build starts.
Planning vs PD. Many single-storey rear extensions fall under Permitted Development. Larger extensions, double-storey work and conservation-area properties need full planning permission (£258 application fee, 8–12 week determination, possible drawings revisions). Confirm with your council before quoting.
Party Wall Act. Any work within 6m of a neighbour's foundations or affecting a shared wall triggers Party Wall notices. Surveyor fees typically £1,200–£3,500 if your neighbour appoints their own. Build this into the timeline — notices need 2 months to expire.
Kitchen and bathroom packages. Often the largest single cost outside the build itself. Mid-spec fitted kitchen £12,000–£25,000. Premium kitchen £25,000–£60,000+. Plan early — kitchen design influences services layout in the extension structure.
Living arrangements. Single-storey rear extensions usually allow you to stay in residence; the kitchen is normally out for 4–6 weeks during fitout. Double-storey and wrap-around extensions are more disruptive — some clients move out for the final 4–6 weeks.
Overspend buffer. Always carry a 10–15% contingency above the build quote. Variations always emerge — even on tight, well-managed projects. Build it into the budget rather than borrowing emergency funds at month 4.

About the Author
Jamie Pocock — Owner & Lead Contractor
Jamie has 25 years' hands-on experience in roofing and building across Hertfordshire and Essex. He runs every J&Co Contractors project personally — from quote to completion — and writes these guides from real on-the-tools knowledge of what works, what doesn't, and what costs what in 2026.
- 25 years' hands-on roofing and building experience
- CRC Certified Roofer — self-certifies under Building Regs
- SafeContractor approved
- Insurance-backed workmanship guarantee on every job
FAQs
Frequently asked questions
Planning a 2026 extension?
We deliver single, double-storey, side return and wrap-around extensions across Hertfordshire and Essex. Owner-led project management, single team, written fixed quote.
Page last updated: May 2026 · J&Co Builders Ltd · 1 Ugley Hall Cottages, Bishop's Stortford CM22 6JB
